Page Title
Avoiding Dog Bites
Greeting Strange Dogs
 When two dogs meet for the first time, they
always approach from the side.  Dogs very
seldom make eye contact as this is seen as a
sign of aggression.  When approaching from the
side, the dogs end up butt to butt.  This is
perfectly normal doggy etiquette.  It is how they
introduce each other.  Translating this behavior
for human’s means when you meet a strange
dog for the first time:

1.  Do not rush up to it. Allow the dog to
approach you.  Consider how you feel when       
meeting a stranger for the first time.  Now
imagine that stranger is two stories high.
     2.  Do not put your hand out for the dog to
sniff.  Dog’s sense of smell is 4 to 5 log10 unit      
better than ours.  They know everything about
you before you approach.  Adults are         bitten
most often on the hands or upper arms.
(Children most often get bitten on the head         
because they are on the dog’s level.  One
should teach these rules to children, especially   
cautioning them not to get down on their hands
and knees with a strange dog as this puts them
on eye level.  Remember to a dog this is an
aggressive act.)
     3.  Do not stare at the dog.
     4.  Speak to it in low, soothing tones.
     5.  Do not bend down over a dog or reach to
pet the top of its head.  This is how one dog     
demonstrates dominance over another, by laying
its head across the shoulders.  When the         
dog has accepted you, reach under the dog’s
head to pet it.  This is much less threatening.
     6.  Never RUN from a dog, especially an
aggressive dog.  
     7.  All dogs give warnings that they are going
to bite.  These are:
        Rigidity of the body with a raised and          
flagged tail (this may appear to be a                     
wagging tail but it is not a friendly wag)
        Body hair may be raised and the dog will
make himself look larger
        A deep bark   
        Lunging toward the individual without
contact (if a dog is lunging and barking do
approach it)
        Mouthing with no bite
        Hitting the person with the nose
        Growling
        Wrinkled forehead, with puffed out lips,
ears are pulled back
        Showing the teeth (the lips will be pulled
upwards, exposing the teeth, the muzzle will be
wrinkled, when preparing to bite the corners of
the mouth will be pulled back exposing the back
teeth as well)
        Growling while showing the teeth
        Snapping
        Nipping
        Nipping with breakage of the skin
        A pressurized bite
        A puncturing bite
        Repeated bites
        Bite and shake
All dogs are not Golden Retrievers.  Many are
reserved and while not aggressive are not overly
warm toward people they don’t know.  DON’T
TAKE IT PERSONAL.  After all do you feel warm
and fuzzy to everyone you meet!

                                                             
                                                             
Recommended
Reading

What Your Dog
Knows-Instinct Vs.
Environment

D.V.Ball
(contact author for Copy)
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Next Article
Nonfatal Dog Bite--Related Injuries
Treated in Hospital Emergency
Departments --- United States, 2001

In 1994, the most recent year for which
published data are available, an estimated
4.7 million dog bites occurred in the United
States, and approximately 799,700 persons
required medical care (1). Of an estimated
333,700 patients treated for dog bites in
emergency departments (EDs) in 1994 (2),
approximately 6,000 (1.8%) were hospitalized
(3). To estimate the number of nonfatal dog
bite--related injuries treated in U.S. hospital
EDs, CDC analyzed data from the National
Electronic Injury Surveillance System-All Injury
Program (NEISS-AIP). This report summarizes
the results of the analysis, which indicate that
in 2001, an estimated 368,245 persons were
treated in U.S. hospital EDs for nonfatal dog
bite--related injuries. Injury rates were highest
among children aged 5--9 years. To reduce
the number of dog bite--related injuries,
adults and children should be educated about
bite prevention, and persons with canine pets
should practice responsible pet ownership

Read Rest of Article At the CDC
by clicking on the smiling dog.